Governor Nasir el-Rufai of Kaduna State believes the oil wealth accruing
to the country constitutes a major obstacle to Nigeria’s ability to
think and innovate its way out of underdevelopment.
He wishes the
oil wells and the ‘free money’ there from dry up so that the government
and the people can get serious about making the country realize its
full potentials.
el-Rufai spoke yesterday in Ibadan at the 2017
Town Hall Meeting/ Founder’s Day Celebration in memory of renowned
economist, Professor Ojetunji Aboyade.
He also made a
fresh case for state policing, and warned against allowing the federal
character policy become an enemy of merit in appointments.
The
governor who was the special guest of honour at the event said: “Because
Nigeria gets easy money from oil, the nation has lost its thinking
initiative on how to develop other sources of revenue and diversify the
economy.
“We get easy money, we do not collect taxes and our
taxes are six per cent of Gross Domestic Product; that is an average of
21per cent. We stop respecting the intellectuals that we have in our
universities because we get easy money.
“This is very sad, I wish
the oil will dry up so that we can begin to use our brains because we
have stopped using our brains and we have stopped respecting intellects
because of easy money.
On policing, he said: “It is obvious that
Nigeria is severely under-policed, and will require more personnel,
intelligence assets, better training, technology and equipment for its
security agencies for the country to be a credible guarantor of
security.
“Even if these were to be available, it is also
debatable whether a single centralised policing system, structure and
staffing for 200 million citizens is viable in a diverse, multi-lingual,
multi-cultural and multi-ethnic nation like Nigeria.”
He
also addressed the issue of federal character, saying: “To complement
the pursuit of the Sustainable Development Goals, we must have discourse
around the imperative of a project dedicated to enabling equal
opportunity so that the circumstances of a citizen’s birth don’t
prescribe his or her ceiling in life.
“How can we promote a
national subscription to meritocracy? How can we ensure that the
imperative of reflecting federal character does not become the enemy of
merit and quality of appointments? Today, we don’t plan. We don’t have
national plan and if we don’t plan, we are planning to fail.
“Having
suffered brain drain, how do we attract back our Diaspora and the
brain-gain associated with it like the Chinese and Indians have
witnessed? These are the questions a distributive mentality around easy
oil revenues is dodging.
“The earlier the oil dries up the better
for our national ability to think, be innovative and respect intellect
and academic achievement.
el-Rufai spoke on “Public Policy research should promote national consensus.”
In
his presentation, the lead speaker, Professor Sam Olofin, explained
that indeed the country is technically out of recession but that it
requires sustained efforts for an economy to be progressive.
He
noted that many Nigerians are confusing the country’s underdevelopment
with recession adding that with the reversal of the growing negative
rate of the economy, the country is technically out of recession but
that the positive growth must also be sustained and continuous so that
it would rub on the overall economy.
He stressed that if Nigeria
doesn’t diversify its dependence on oil early enough, the country will
remain an underdeveloped economy for a long time.
Chairman of the
occasion, Professor Oladipupo Akinkugbe, said Nigeria keeps chasing
potential but that the country will have to get there fast and as early
as possible.
He lamented that many of the excellent ideas churned
out by many research institutes are often allowed to gather dust. He
said that if some of the ideas and recommendations made by many
researchers over the years had been implemented, the country would not
be where it is today.
The event which had the theme “Achieving
the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals in Nigeria,” was
organised by the Development Policy Centre, Ibadan.
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